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Quantum Wave Interference
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Version: 1.11 (change log)
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When do photons, electrons, and atoms behave like particles and when do they behave like waves? Watch waves spread out and interfere as they pass through a double slit, then get detected on a screen as tiny dots. Use quantum detectors to explore how measurements change the waves and the patterns they produce on the screen. |
Teaching Resources
Main Topics
- Quantum Mechanics
- Photons
- Electrons
- Atoms
- Particles
- Waves
Keywords
Sample Learning Goals
- Visualize a photon, electron, neutron, or helium atom as a wave packet that collapses upon detection.
- Visualize what happens to the wave between slit and screen.
- Justify how the double slit experiment explains that matter and light behave as waves.
- Describe the behavior of a wave function in the presence of a detector, and explain how putting a detector over a slit destroys the interference pattern. Determine how the interference pattern will change if you change the mass, speed, or wavelength.
- Recognize large range of size scales involved in quantum interference experiments.
- Recognize that two coherent light sources can interfere, but only if they have the same wavelength.
Tips for Teachers
The teacher's guide (pdf) contains tips created by the PhET team.
Teaching Ideas
Title | Authors | Level | Type | Updated |
---|---|---|---|---|
Visualization and Visual Illusions SIM Homework | Kathy Perkins, Carl Wieman | UG-Intro | HW | 1/9/11 |
Probability and Randomness Interactive Lecture | Sam McKagan, Kathy Perkins, Carl Wieman, and Noah Finkelstein | UG-Adv UG-Intro |
CQs Demo |
1/9/11 |
Wave Particle Duality | Sam McKagan, Kathy Perkins, and Carl Wieman | UG-Adv UG-Intro |
HW | 4/20/10 |
The Two-Slit Experiment | Roberta Tevlin | HS | HW Demo CQs |
5/19/08 |
You can submit your own ideas and activities.
Translated Versions:
Language | Language (Translated) | Simulation Title | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Basque | Basque | Uhin kunatikoen arteko Interferentzia | Run Now | |
Bosnian | Bosnian | KVANTNO-TALASNA INTERFERENCIJA | Run Now | |
Chinese - Simplified | 中文 (中国) | 量子波干涉 | Run Now | |
Chinese - Traditional | 中文 (台灣) | 量子波干涉 | Run Now | |
Croatian | hrvatski | Kvantna interferencija valova | Run Now | |
Danish | Dansk | Kvantum-bølge-interferens | Run Now | |
Dutch | Nederlands | Kwantum golfinterferentie | Run Now | |
French | français | Interférence d'onde quantique | Run Now | |
Galician | Gallegan | Interferencia Onda Cuántica | Run Now | |
Georgian | Georgian | კვანტური ტალღის ინტერფერენცია | Run Now | |
German | Deutsch | Quantenwellen Interferenz | Run Now | |
Greek | Ελληνικά | Quantum Wave Interference | Run Now | |
Hebrew | עברית | התאבכות גל קוונטי | Run Now | |
Hungarian | magyar | Kvantumhullám-interferencia | Run Now | |
Indonesian | Bahasa Indonesia | Interferensi Gelombang Kuantum | Run Now | |
Italian | italiano | Interferenza delle onde quantiche | Run Now | |
Japanese | 日本語 | 量子波の干渉 | Run Now | |
Korean | 한국어 | 양자파동간섭 | Run Now | |
Macedonian | македонски | Интерференција на квантни бранови | Run Now | |
Persian | Persian | تداخل موج کوانتومی | Run Now | |
Polish | polski | Kwatowa interferencja fal | Run Now | |
Portuguese | português | Interferência Quântica | Run Now | |
Russian | русский | Quantum Wave Interference | Run Now | |
Serbian | Српски | КВАНТНО-ТАЛАСНА ИНТЕРФЕРЕНЦИЈА | Run Now | |
Slovak | Slovenčina | Interferencia kvantových vĺn | Run Now | |
Spanish | español | Interferencia de Onda Cuántica | Run Now | |
Spanish (Peru) | español (Perú) | Interferencia de Onda Cuántica | Run Now | |
Turkish | Türkçe | Kuantum Dalga Girişimi | Run Now | |
Turkmen | Turkmen | Kwant tolkun interferensiýasy | Run Now | |
Vietnamese | Tiếng Việt | Giao thoa sóng lượng tử | Run Now |
Software Requirements
Windows | Macintosh | Linux |
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Microsoft Windows
XP/Vista/7 Sun Java 1.5.0_15 or later |
OS 10.5 or later
Sun Java 1.5.0_19 or later |
Sun Java 1.5.0_15 or later |
Credits
Design Team | Third-party Libraries | Thanks To |
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